Conditional Sentences Type 0, 1, 2, 3
Soal Conditional Sentence
Pengertian Conditional Sentence
Conditional sentence adalah complex sentence (kalimat majemuk) yang dibentuk dari subordinate clause yang diawali dengan subordinate conjunction if berupa condition(syarat) dan main clause berupa result/consequence (hasil).
Lihat juga:
Rumus Umum Conditional Sentence
Secara umum, rumus conditional sentence sebagai berikut.
complex sentence
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subordinate clause
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main clause
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if + condition
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result/consequence
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If-clause dapat menempati awal atau tengah kalimat. Ketika if-clause menempati awal kalimat, koma ditempatkan sebelum main clause.
Rumus, Penggunaan, dan Contoh Kalimat Conditional Sentence Berbagai Tipe
Conditional Sentence Type 0
Conditional sentence type 0 atau zero conditional digunakan ketika result/consequence (hasil) dari condition (syarat) selalu terwujud karena merupakan fakta ilmiah atau general kebenaran umum yang merupakan kebiasaan.
Rumus dan Contoh Kalimat Zero Conditional:
if + simple present, simple present
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If we burn paper, it becomes ash.
(Jika kita membakar kertas, itu menjadi abu.) |
Soal Zero Conditional
Conditional Sentence Type 1
Conditional sentence type 1 atau first conditional digunakan ketika result/consequence (hasil) dari condition (syarat) memiliki kemungkinan untuk terwujud di masa depan karena condition-nya realistik untuk dipenuhi.
Rumus dan Contoh Kalimat Conditional Sentence Type 1:
If I meet him, I will introduce myself.
(Jika saya bertemu dia, saya akan memperkenalkan diri.) |
Soal Conditional Sentence type 1
Conditional Sentence Type 2
Conditional sentence type 2 atau second conditional digunakan ketika result/consequence (hasil) dari condition (syarat) tidak memiliki atau hanya sedikit kemungkinan untuk terwujud karena condition-nya tidak mungkin dipenuhi di masa sekarang atau condition-nya sulit untuk dipenuhi di masa depan.
Rumus dan Contoh Kalimat Conditional Sentence Type 2:
if + simple past, would/could/might + bare infinitive
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If it rained tomorrow, I would sleep all day.
(Jika besok hujan, saya akan tidur sepanjang hari.) |
Soal Conditional Sentence type 2
Conditional Sentence Type 3
Conditional sentence type 3 atau third conditional digunakan ketika result/consequence (hasil) dari condition (syarat) tidak ada kemungkinan terwujud karena condition-nya harus sudah dipenuhi di masa lalu.
Rumus dan Contoh Kalimat Conditional Type 3:
If you had remembered to invite me, I would have attended your party.
(Jika kamu ingat mengundang saya, saya akan hadir di pestamu.) |
Soal Conditional Sentence type 3
conditional sentences type 0, 1, 2, 3
Negatif “if + condition”
If … not dapat digantikan dengan unless.
Contoh Kalimat Conditional Sentence Menggunakan “if … not” dan “unless”:
if … not
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If the students do not understand, they will raise their hand to ask.
(Jika para siswa tidak mengerti, mereka akan mengangkat tangan untuk bertanya.) |
unless
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Unless the students understand, they will raise their hand to ask.
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Contoh kalimat If Clause pada Lirik Lagu If I Were A Boy (Beyonce)
"If I Were A Boy"
If I were a boy
Even just for a day
I'd roll outta bed in the morning
And throw on what I wanted and go
Drink beer with the guys
And chase after girls
I'd kick it with who I wanted
And I'd never get confronted for it
'Cause they'd stick up for me
If I were a boy
I think I could understand
How it feels to love a girl
I swear I'd be a better man
I'd listen to her
'Cause I know how it hurts
When you lose the one you wanted
'Cause he's taken you for granted
And everything you had got destroyed
If I were a boy
I would turn off my phone
Tell everyone it's broken
So they'd think that I was sleepin' alone
I'd put myself first
And make the rules as I go
'Cause I know that she'd be faithful
Waitin' for me to come home (to come home)
If I were a boy
I think I could understand
How it feels to love a girl
I swear I'd be a better man
I'd listen to her
'Cause I know how it hurts
When you lose the one you wanted (wanted)
'Cause he's taken you for granted (granted)
And everything you had got destroyed
It's a little too late for you to come back
Say it's just a mistake
Think I'd forgive you like that
If you thought I would wait for you
You thought wrong
But you're just a boy
You don't understand
Yeah, you don't understand, oh
How it feels to love a girl someday
You wish you were a better man
You don't listen to her
You don't care how it hurts
Until you lose the one you wanted
'Cause you've taken her for granted
And everything you had got destroyed
But you're just a boy
contoh kalimatnya
- If you thought I would wait for you
- If I were a boy I think I could understand How it feels to love a girl
Source pengertian IF CLAUSE
